Dec. 19, 2025
Surface treatment is a critical factor affecting the performance, durability, and compliance of electronic enclosures in global markets. Among various surface treatment technologies, Alodine passivation stands out for its excellent corrosion resistance and coating adhesion, making it an ideal choice for 19-inch subracks used in industrial, communication, and aerospace fields.
Alodine passivation corresponds to two main processes, depending on the passivation solution formula:

1. Traditional Alodine Process (e.g., Alodine 1200S)
This process contains hexavalent chromium (Cr⁶⁺), which delivers strong corrosion resistance. However, due to its high toxicity, it faces strict regulatory restrictions in many countries. In China, this traditional Alodine process is commonly referred to as chromate passivation, a type of chemical conversion coating treatment. While effective in corrosion protection, its environmental risks limit its application in markets with strict environmental standards.
2. Advanced Alodine Process (e.g., Alodine 5200)
To address environmental concerns, advanced Alodine processes adopt trivalent chromium (Cr³⁺) or chromium-free formulas, featuring low toxicity and high environmental friendliness. In China, these are known as trivalent chromium passivation or environmentally friendly passivation. This type of passivation not only meets global environmental regulations but also maintains excellent performance, becoming the preferred surface treatment for our 19-inch subracks.
Trivalent Chromium vs. Hexavalent Chromium Passivation: Key Comparisons for 19-Inch Subracks
When selecting surface treatment for 19-inch subracks, conductivity, environmental compliance, and corrosion resistance are three core considerations. Let’s compare trivalent chromium passivation (adopted in advanced Alodine processes) and hexavalent chromium passivation (traditional Alodine processes):
1. Conductivity
Trivalent chromium passivation forms a thin inorganic film, resulting in excellent conductivity. Especially with the latest "secondary passivation" technology, the contact resistance can be as low as ≤0.5mΩ·cm². This is crucial for 19-inch subracks, which need stable electrical connections and signal transmission in electronic equipment.
In contrast, hexavalent chromium passivation forms a thicker insulating chromate film, leading to poor conductivity. It is not suitable for 19-inch subracks used in applications requiring high conductivity, such as communication equipment and precision electronic control systems.
2. Environmental Compliance & Toxicity
Comparison Dimension | Trivalent Chromium Passivation (Cr³⁺) | Hexavalent Chromium Passivation (Cr⁶⁺) |
Toxicity | Low toxicity, safe for operators and the environment | Highly toxic, carcinogenic, posing serious health and environmental risks |
Regulatory Compliance | Complies with global standards such as RoHS and REACH, no market access restrictions | Strictly restricted by international regulations, banned in many markets |
3. Corrosion Resistance
Hexavalent chromium passivation has long been recognized for its good corrosion resistance. However, with technological advancements, trivalent chromium passivation can now match or even exceed the corrosion resistance of hexavalent chromium. Our 19-inch subracks treated with advanced trivalent chromium passivation (Alodine 5200 equivalent) can pass 200-300 hours of salt spray testing, performing exceptionally well in harsh environments such as high humidity, salt fog, and industrial dust.

Why We Choose Advanced Alodine Passivation for 19-Inch Subracks
As a company focusing on global markets, we prioritize product quality, environmental compliance, and customer needs. Here’s why advanced Alodine passivation (trivalent chromium/environmentally friendly passivation) is the standard surface treatment for our 19-inch subracks:
Enhanced Product Durability: The passivation film provides strong corrosion resistance, extending the service life of 19-inch subracks in harsh operating conditions, reducing maintenance costs for customers.
Optimized Electrical Performance: Excellent conductivity ensures stable signal transmission and electrical connections, making our 19-inch subracks suitable for high-demand applications such as 5G communication base stations, data centers, and industrial control systems.
Improved Coating Adhesion: The passivation film enhances the adhesion of subsequent coatings (such as powder coating and painting), ensuring a smooth, durable surface finish for 19-inch subracks.
Our 19'' Subracks: Reliable Quality Backed by Advanced Surface Treatment
Our 19'' subracks are designed and manufactured to meet global industry standards. With advanced Alodine passivation (trivalent chromium) as the core surface treatment, combined with precision processing and strict quality control, our products offer the following advantages:
Material: High-quality aluminum alloy, lightweight yet sturdy, with excellent heat dissipation performance.
Surface Treatment: Advanced Alodine passivation + optional powder coating/painting, corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant, and aesthetically pleasing.
Customization: Supports customization of size, structure, and surface treatment according to customer needs, adapting to various application scenarios.
Compliance: Fully compliant with RoHS, REACH, and other international standards, with complete quality certification documents.
Conclusion
Alodine passivation, especially the advanced trivalent chromium-based process, is a key factor in improving the quality and market competitiveness of 19'' subracks. By choosing the right surface treatment, you can ensure your 19'' subracks meet the requirements of harsh environments, strict regulations, and high-performance applications.
If you are looking for reliable 19-inch subracks with advanced surface treatment, we are your trusted partner. Contact us today to learn more about our products, customization options, and surface treatment solutions tailored to your market needs!

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